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Recent Changes In Guardianship Law

by Herbert D. Hinkle, Esq. and Valerie A. Powers Smith, Esq.

Hinkle, Fingles & Prior, Attorneys at Law
2651 Main Street
Lawrenceville, New Jersey 08648
(609) 896-4200 or (215) 860-2100

New Jersey recently enacted a new guardianship law. The new law creates three types of guardians: a general guardian, a limited guardian, and a temporary guardian. A general guardian is appointed if the individual is incapacitated, meaning that the individual is without the ability to govern himself or manage his own affairs. A limited guardian is appointed if the individual is incapacitated and lacks the ability to do some, but not all, of the tasks necessary to care for himself. A temporary guardian is appointed in special situations or while a request to be appointed general or limited guardian is pending before the court.

Second, the law adds some new provisions which, among other things, include:

A guardian is required to encourage the individual's participation in decision-making.

A guardian must visit the individual every three months and keep abreast of the individual's condition.

A guardian may plan for the individual's future, including applying for public assistance (such as Medicaid and Medicare benefits).

A guardian must file brief annual reports with the court about the individual's condition.

A guardian is shielded from liability for injury.
Lastly, for guardians who obtain guardianship over an individual and, then, later moves outside of New Jersey with that individual, the law provides for the transfer of guardianship to another of state. Also, if a guardian appointed in another state moves to New Jersey, the new law provides that the guardian can ask a court to transfer of the guardianship to New Jersey.
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Hinkle, Fingles, & Prior maintains a multi-state law practice with offices in Lawrenceville, Marlton, and Florham Park, New Jersey, and Yardley, and Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania. They lecture and write frequently on topics of law, aging, disability and estate planning and are available to speak to groups in New Jersey and Pennsylvania at no charge.

Comments and suggestions for future articles should be mailed to: Hinkle, Fingles & Prior, Attorneys at Law, 2651 Main Street, Suite A, Lawrenceville, New Jersey 08648-1012.

Copyright 2007 Herbert D. Hinkle. All rights reserved.

 

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